• The 2006 equating solution was affected by location changes of the anchor questions

    • Some change in question location is expected

    • In 2006, a large number of questions changed locations

    • 12/21 anchor questions moved more than 15 item positions (0 in 2004 and 2005, and 2 in 2007)

    • The result was better performance

    • However, no outliers were identified via calibration

  • Goal is to find a “better” or “best” equating solution

    • Better” must be defined

    • Process considerations

      • Selection of anchor questions

      • Follow the guidelines

      • Evaluate the quality of the anchor questions